When to go to Colombia?
When is the best time to travel to Colombia?
Well, it depends! The best time to travel to Colombia will vary according to your budget, the regions you're targeting & the climate, whether you want to attend particular events, or whether it's high or low season.
But don't stress! Welcome to our guide to the best time to travel to Colombia! This country of varied landscapes, rich culture and warm hospitality offers a unique experience all year round. Let's take a closer look.
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Visitor numbers in Colombia (high and low season)
In this section, we’ll introduce you to Colombia’s tourist crowds during the high and low seasons, to help you choose the ideal time for your trip. Whether you want to avoid the crowds and benefit from low prices, or experience the hustle and bustle of the city, discover the particularities of each season for an unforgettable travel experience in Colombia!
Colombia, with its varied landscapes, vibrant culture and rich history, has become a destination of choice for travelers seeking adventure and unique experiences in South America. But before planning your trip, it’s essential to understand the seasonal fluctuations that influence tourist numbers in the country. In recent years, as security has improved nationwide, in addition to foreign tourists, Colombians themselves have been traveling more and more, discovering their own country.
High Season
Colombians also travel to their country, and the year is marked by 3 peaks in tourist numbers:
- December and January: the festive season in December and January is a very popular vacation period in Colombia. Colombians generally take advantage of this period to spend time with family, travel and celebrate the festivities.
- Holy Week (March or April): Holy Week (Semana Santa), the week before Easter (March or April), is also an important vacation period in Colombia. Many Colombians take advantage of this time to travel or take part in religious and festive activities.
- Summer vacations (June and July): June and July are school vacations, so some Colombians travel at this time.
- Bridges and public holidays: Colombians also take advantage of bridges and public holidays to go on short vacations or weekend getaways.
During these periods, popular tourist destinations can be busier, and transport and accommodation prices can rise. It is therefore advisable to plan and book in advance if you plan to travel to Colombia during the high season. Popular destinations such as Cartagena de Indias, Medellín and Tayrona National Park are often very busy.
Low Season
Logically, Colombia's low tourist season is the opposite of what has been indicated above:
- From February to Semana Santa
- From the end of Semana Santa to June
- September to November
- Foreign tourists: foreign tourists (especially Europe and North America) travel to Colombia all year round, but certain periods are generally more conducive to the influx of international visitors, such as July-August and Easter. But with 4.5 million foreign tourists in 2019 (according to the World Bank), you'll be able to breathe easy and see Colombians (except perhaps in Salento, Tayrona or Cartagena).
Budget: travel at the right time
From the season of affordable prices and promotional offers to tips on how to cut expenses while discovering must-see sites, we’ll help you plan a memorable trip without breaking the bank (too much).
When traveling to Colombia, the price of airfare is one of the most important expenses, and remains the main criterion that will motivate you to travel or not.
On average, a return flight from Europe or North America to Colombia can cost between 500 and 1,500 euros. We’ve put together a table showing airfares to Bogotá, month by month, from selected cities. The search is for 1 round trip for one person in economy class, WITHOUT the addition of hold luggage (yes, some people manage to travel without hold luggage!). Depending on your needs and requirements (flying with a specific airline, baggage, seat class, day of departure, number of stopovers, etc.) the price will vary. The table below is only an indication.
| Mois | Paris | Bruxelles | Montréal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Janvier | 824€ | 855€ | 597€ |
| Février | 658€ | 691€ | 543€ |
| Mars | 751€ | 733€ | 621€ |
| Avril | 811€ | 783€ | 543€ |
| Mai | 763€ | 764€ | 508€ |
| Juin | 939€ | 905€ | 457€ |
| Juillet | 1120€ | 1105€ | 610€ |
| Août* | 1734€ | 1762€ | 798€ |
| Septembre | 775€ | 1072€ | 515€ |
| Octobre | 703€ | 733€ | 510€ |
| Novembre | 614€ | 691€ | 510€ |
| Décembre | 793€ | 820€ | 581€ |
- Search performed on August 4, 2023 for the following months, until July 2024. Departure on the first Saturday of the month, and return 3 weeks later, always on a Saturday.
- *Prices for August are high because research was carried out in August 2023, for tickets for the same month, at last minute, as it is not possible to know prices 1 year in advance (August 2024).
Practical information about Colombia
Climate in Colombia: what are the best months?
If you’re planning a trip to this country with its varied landscapes and eclectic regions, you’re probably wondering when is the best time to enjoy a pleasant climate. In this article, we’ll show you the best months to visit Colombia, according to the different regions.
Seasons in Colombia
In Colombia, the seasons are characterized by climatic diversity, due to the country’s geographical location and varied relief. The country’s location near the equator means that its climate is divided into 2 seasons, rather than 4 as in Europe: the dry season and the wet (or rainy) season. However, these 2 seasons can occur at different times depending on the region, and with varying degrees of intensity. This can make organizing a trip a little more complex.
But with natural phenomena such as El Niño, La Niña and climate change, Colombia’s climate can sometimes be surprising.
Below is a table showing good and bad times to travel in Colombia, according to season.
| January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Climate in the Colombian Andes
The Colombian Andes, a majestic mountain range, stretches majestically across the country, shaping the landscape and creating exceptional biodiversity. This mountain range stretches over 1,500 kilometers from the south to the north of Colombia, and features a varied geography ranging from lush valleys to snow-capped peaks. The Andes are made up of several mountain ranges, forming deep valleys and high plateaus. Altitude varies considerably, from low-lying plains to the highest peaks topping 5,000 meters. Below are the different thermal stages of the Andes:
- Tierra Caliente / warm land (up to 1,000 meters altitude, average 24-28°C): this zone corresponds to the lower Andes and is characterized by a warm, humid climate all year round. Average temperatures are generally between 24°C and 28°C. This is an important agricultural region, ideal for growing tropical fruits such as bananas, mangoes and citrus.
- Tierra Templada / temperate land (1,000 to 2,000 meters altitude, average 18-24°c): this zone offers a more temperate climate, with average temperatures around 18°C to 24°C. Nights can be cool, but days are generally pleasant and sunny. This region is ideal for growing coffee, flowers and vegetables.
- Tierra Fria / cold land (2,000 to 3,000 meters above sea level, average 12-18°C): this zone has a cooler climate, with average temperatures around 12°C to 18°C. Nights are cool, and days can be sunny or cloudy. This mountainous region is ideal for growing potatoes, wheat and barley.
- Paramo (3,000 to 4,500 meters above sea level, average 8-12°c): the climate in the paramo is cold and wet, with temperatures that can reach freezing point. This region is covered with moorland and tall grass, and is home to a unique flora and fauna. Paramos are like sponges, retaining water, but are a fragile ecosystem.
- Tierra Helada / frozen land (from 4,500 meters above sea level, average 0-8°C): this zone is characterized by cold temperatures all year round. Average temperatures range from 0°C to 8°C, and night frosts are not uncommon. Colombia’s highest glaciers can be found here.
Climate on Colombia’s Caribbean coast
This region stretches for over 1,600 kilometers along the Caribbean Sea, offering a magnificent and varied coastline. The climate of the Caribbean coast is typically tropical, characterized by warm, humid temperatures all year round. The geography of the Caribbean coast is equally varied, with sandy beaches, lagoons, mangroves, coral reefs and paradise islands. Travelers can discover historic cities such as Cartagena de Indias, bask on the beaches of Tayrona, explore the crystal-clear waters of the San Andrés archipelago or marvel at the rock formations of Tayrona National Park. Colombia’s Caribbean coast is a dream destination for sea lovers, diving enthusiasts, beach loungers and lovers of history and culture. Here are the main characteristics of the climate on the Colombian Caribbean coast:
- Seasons: the region has two seasons, but with little difference between them: the rainy season, from September to November, when showers can be frequent, and the dry season, from December to August, with sunny days and less rain.
- Temperatures: temperatures on the Caribbean coast are warm all year round, with averages ranging from 27°C to 32°C. The hottest months are generally July and August. Nights are also mild to warm.
- Humidity & rainfall: due to its proximity to the equator, the Caribbean coast has high humidity levels, especially during the rainy season. This humidity can make the heat even more keenly felt. The rainy season brings frequent showers, often in the form of rapid, intense downpours. Rainfall is heaviest in September, October and November.
- Tropical storms: the islands of San Andrès and Providencia are occasionally prone to tropical storms and hurricanes, mainly between June and November. It is important to follow the weather forecast during this period.
Climate on Colombia’s Pacific coast
Colombia’s Pacific coast is a hidden treasure of wild and exotic landscapes, offering a unique experience far from the tourist crowds. This region stretches along the Pacific Ocean for some 1,300 kilometers, from the border with Panama to the department of Nariño. The Pacific coast is characterized by a lush geography, with vast stretches of tropical forests, mangroves and secluded beaches. The steep Andes mountains plunge directly into the sea in some places, creating spectacular landscapes where dense jungle meets the tumultuous waters of the Pacific Ocean. Here are the main characteristics of the climate on Colombia’s Pacific coast:
- Seasons: the region is subject to abundant rainfall, particularly during the rainy season from May to November. However, this abundance of rain contributes to the region’s rich biodiversity, making the Pacific coast a paradise for ecotourism and wildlife-watching enthusiasts. In fact, it’s the rainiest region in Colombia, and one of the rainiest in the world!
- Temperatures: temperatures on the Pacific coast are relatively stable throughout the year, with averages ranging from 25°C to 30°C.
- Humidity & precipitation: the Pacific coast is one of Colombia’s wettest regions, with very high levels of humidity. This humidity can make the atmosphere stifling at times. The region receives significant amounts of precipitation throughout the year, but the rainiest months are generally from May to October.
Climate in the Colombian Amazon
The Colombian Amazon is a treasure trove of biodiversity, a fascinating and mysterious region in the south-east of the country. This vast jungle, one of the richest parts of the Amazon, covers an impressive area (40% of the country) and is home to an incredible variety of flora and fauna. The geography of the Colombian Amazon is characterized by dense forests, winding rivers and wetlands, creating a unique and fragile ecosystem. Here are the main characteristics of the climate in this region:
- Seasons: There are no distinct seasons in the Colombian Amazon as in other parts of the country. There are generally two periods of higher rainfall: November to April and May to October.
- Temperatures: Temperatures in the Colombian Amazon are warm all year round, with averages fluctuating between 25°C and 30°C. Temperatures can rise considerably during the day, with mid-afternoon heat peaks of over 35°C.
- Humidity & rainfall: The Amazon has extremely high humidity levels, creating a stifling atmosphere. The air is often saturated with humidity, which can make travel and physical activity more tiring. Rainfall is abundant, and the region is subject to an intense rainy season from December to May, followed by a relative dry season from June to November.
Climate in the Colombian Llanos
Colombia’s Llanos, a vast expanse of savannah and wetlands, are a unique and fascinating part of the country. Located mainly in the Orinoco and Amazon regions, the Llanos stretch over thousands of square kilometers, offering an incredibly flat and open landscape. The geography of the Llanos is dominated by vast plains, swamps and rivers, creating a unique ecosystem where flora and fauna abound. Favorable climatic conditions allow a rich biodiversity to thrive, including migratory birds, caimans, anacondas, jaguars and a multitude of bird species. Here are the main characteristics of the climate in the Colombian Llanos:
- Dry season: The dry season generally runs from November to April. During this period, rain is very rare and the weather is sunny and warm. Temperatures can reach up to 35°C during the day, but can drop slightly at night.
- Rainy season: The rainy season runs from May to October. It’s during this period that rainfall is most abundant and there can be frequent showers, sometimes in the form of violent thunderstorms. Temperatures remain warm, but humidity is higher.
- Flooding: due to heavy rainfall during the rainy season, some parts of the Llanos can be subject to flooding for several weeks or even months. This creates a favorable environment for wildlife, and is also a good time to observe the region’s fauna.
Events in Colombia: key dates/periods
This country, rich in flora & fauna, culture, traditions and festivities, offers a multitude of opportunities for unique experiences all year round. In this article, we present the key dates for festivals, celebrations and cultural and natural events not to be missed in Colombia.
Main events in Colombia
When is whale watching in Colombia? When is Carnaval in Barranquilla? When is the Feria de las Flores in Medellín?
We’ve put a list of the main cultural, natural and religious events taking place in Colombia. You may have the opportunity to discover some of them during your trip to Colombia. This list is not exhaustive, but it gives an idea of the richness and diversity of the major events that take place in Colombia throughout the year.
| Événement | Période | Lieu |
|---|---|---|
| Carnaval de Negros y Blancos | Du 2 au 7 janvier | Ville de Pasto |
| Carnaval del Diablo | Janvier, les années impaires, du premier vendredi au mercredi suivant. | Ville de Riosucio |
| Feria de Manizales | 2e semaine de janvier | Ville de Manizales |
| Carnaval de Barranquilla | Février ou mars (4 derniers jours avant le Carême) | Ville de Barranquilla |
| Festival International du Film | Mars | Ville de Carthagène |
| Semaine Sainte | Mars ou avril (semaine précédant Pâques) | Tout le pays (mais surtout la ville de Popayán) |
| Festival Vallenato | Avril, les dates changent chaque année (dure 4 jours) | Ville de Valledupar |
| Ponte des tortues Cana | Avril à Juillet | Santuario de Fauna Acandí, Choco, Côte Caraïbes |
| Observation des baleines | Juillet à octobre | Côte Pacifique |
| Fête Nationale (Jour de l'Indépendance) | 20 Juillet | Tout le pays |
| Feria de las Flores | Août, les dates changent chaque année (dure 10 jours) | Ville de Medellín |
| Fête de l'Indépendance de Cartagena | 11 novembre | Ville de Carthagène |
| Festival des Lumières | 7 et 8 décembre | Village de Villa de Leyva |
| Feria de Cali (Festival de salsa) | Du 25 au 30 décembre | Ville de Cali |
Closed periods
When is Caño Cristales closed? When is Tayrona Park closed?
Below you’ll find a list (still not exhaustive) of major tourist sites with one or more closing periods. Please note that precise opening and closing dates may change from year to year. Find out when you plan your vacation to avoid a major setback.
| Lieu | Périodes de fermeture |
|---|---|
| Parc National Tayrona | 1er au 15 février // 1er au 15 juin // 19 octobre au 2 novembre |
| Ciudad Perdida | 1er au 30 septembre // 25 décembre // 1er janvier |
| Caño Cristales | Fin novembre à début juin |
Summary
If you don’t have time to read everything, or are just lazy, then this section is for you. This table summarizes the best and worst times to travel to Colombia, based on the number of visitors, airfares and climate.
| Attendance | Budget (plane tickets) | Climate (overall) | |
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Practical travel guide Colombia
The articles below may also be of interest to you in preparing your trip.
